For
the last two decades, the church has been under increased pressure drawing from
a more liberal world. With every new day, the church is faced with the
challenge of conforming to these new ways of the world. What makes these
challenges difficult for the church to overcome is the manner in which they are
presented to the church. The numerous challenges have their roots in a liberal
world whereby the way in which they are introduced in church is increasingly
attractive and hence have tended to present adaptation challenges to the church
leadership. These challenges come in different forms and they range from simple
dressing modes to the ordination of gay priests. Significant to note, is for the church to realize
that its conservative nature that has for ages defined it as the bride of
Christ lives it with no room for compromises. One of the major reasons why the
church has found itself being forced to embrace new ways draws from the lack of
proper understanding of the Christian doctrine. The people seeking to introduce
new practices – which are not in accordance to the Bible – to the church
setting, argue that since the Bible has not prohibited these behaviors, there
is nothing wrong with the church embracing them. It is important to note that
homosexuality has no place in the rightful setting of the church and that women
can be ordained, and should be ordained where necessary, to serve in posts in
the church.
Homosexuality
is one of the most contested topics in the church today. Most of the people who
are in support of the homosexual ordination argue that homosexuality is a
natural occurrence in life. For the past 50 years, there has been a notable
increase in relation to debate topics on homosexuality both in the church and
outside the church setting. Although the issue of homosexuality has been
debated for the past few centuries, this debate has intensified in the last
decade within the church setting. There have been legal amendments stemming
from the debate whereby the regional face homosexuality has evolved from a
country issue to the international platform. The church around the world has
been presented with the challenges posed by homosexuality in different
capacities. Some seek to challenge the firm stand of the church from a legal
perspective while some people seek to influence the church leadership into
embracing homosexuality in the church’s leadership. One of the most debated
issues about homosexuality is whether it is a natural phenomena or it is
nurtured in the life of a person. In the course of this discussion, it is
important to understand that the term homosexual is being employed to
incorporate gays, lesbians, transgender, and bisexuals. In the main topic of
this paper, the debated topic seeks to establish the causation and origin of
homosexuality. The entire debate is founded on a several questions but the most
important question here is; is homosexual a matter of biology or not?
Homosexuality is not a matter of nature; it is a set of nurtured behaviors that
develop into a lifestyle[1].
Ordaining
women to hold posts and offices in the church has been another hotly contested
topic within the church setting. The church is virtually divided into two,
those who embrace the ordination of women, and those who do not embrace women
serving in the church at different capacities. The entire debate is founded on
the words of Apostle Paul to the church in Corinth. Paul said that women should
not step up to serve in church positions and religious offices. He also talked
about the manner in which women should present and conduct themselves in
religious functions. Here, he talked about the manner of dressing as well as
the covering of their heads in religious functions. The act of wearing head
scuffs was to ensure that women were provided with a unique means of
presentation in the course of religious functions. In Corinth, prostitutes used
to shave their heads as a sign of identifying themselves. When prostitutes
began coming to church, Paul was concerned about the stigma they would face
from the other section of the church. As a result of this, he advised all women
to wear head coverings. This would ensure that the element of stigma is dealt
with and that all people are focused on the matters at hand. A woman serving in
pulpits was prohibited by Paul in Corinth due to the manner in which women
handled their conflicts. Women would step up to confront their husbands because
of home issues while their husbands were leading in church and religious
functions. As a result of this, Paul discouraged women from doing this for the
greater good of the congregation. Paul did not rebuke women serving, but he
addressed the issue of confrontation. This is the understanding that is needed
to allow women to serve in pulpits and other religious posts. Women should
therefore be allowed to serve in church and at the pulpit.
Homosexuality is not a result of
biological processes. Although there have been theories where people have
sought to argue that specific gene combination and or mutation during the
development of pregnancy and at the time of birth are responsible for one being
born gay, there is no scientific evidence behind these claims. There has been
extensive research with regards to gene combination and mutation and nothing
has been found to support this claim. Due to this, homosexuality can not be
classified as being the by product of biological processes. This moves to
disqualify homosexuality as being biological and those who claim a person can
be born gay, need other grounds to argue on other than biology [2].
Homosexuality is a nurtured
lifestyle. For one to become homosexual, they have to be influenced by their
immediate surrounding. There are social, environmental, and parental variables
that influence a person’s sexuality. For a person to become homosexual, the
social, environmental, and parental influences have to be adjusted so as to influence
them to take up this lifestyle. With this in mind, it becomes important to note
that; people are not born gay, they are made gay. People are actually presented
with a choice with regards to homosexuality. The choosing capacity that is
employed when one refuses to become gay is the same choice capability employed
when a person chooses to embrace homosexuality. To prove that homosexuality is
a choice, there are different therapy groups – ex-gay reparative – that have
come up with repair and reversal therapy through which people who were once gay
undergo therapy to become heterosexual[3].
Religious information is also proof
that homosexual is a nurtured behavior as opposed to a natural occurrence.
There is no religion that has provided evidence of homosexuality being natural.
For instance, the biblical account of creation emphasizes that the first family
was made up of a man and a woman. The extensive studies that have been made
with regards to evolution and development of species lack evidence to back up homosexuality
as being a natural occurrence[4]
There is a rich history with regards
to the topic in this paper. Two scientists were involved in extensive research
of the human brain so as to establish whether being homosexual is a natural or
nurtured occurrence. In their researches, Laura S. Allen and D.F. Swaab found
that a section of the human brain – the anterior commissure (AC) – found in the
hypothalamus was different in homosexuals as compared to heterosexuals (Steen).
In homosexuals, this section of the brain was found to be significantly larger
compared to their heterosexual counterparts. Due to this, there were claims
that homosexuality was actually a natural occurrence. The section of the brain
under study in these researches is not involved in the various processes
through which sexual activity is regulated. For this cause, homosexuality
cannot be classified as being a natural biological occurrence[5].
The debate on whether homosexuality
is a natural occurrence has given rise to extensive study on homosexuality in
twins. There have been arguments that certain types of twins are more prone to
become homosexual and this is a result of natural or biological studies. In
these studies, there have been very little evidence – most of which is faulted
– that tends to classify homosexuality as being a natural occurrence. For this
reason, homosexuality remains to be a matter of nurturing as opposed to natural
occurrence [6]
In conclusion, it is critical to note that homosexuality has nothing to do with nature – and the biological processes therein – but has everything to do with the manner in which a person is nurtured. The church leadership should therefore not embrace gay activity – in any capacity – within the church setting. Those who argue that homosexuality is as a result of biological processes should re-evaluate their argument by going back to the creation story and or analyzing the success presented in ex-gay reparative therapy [7]. If homosexuality was a biological occurrence, how can therapy repair this condition? If God was to allow homosexuality, He would state it in his word. Women should step up to pastor and or serve in church where need be. Homosexuality is not a matter of nature, it is a set of behaviors that are nurtured and later develop into a lifestyle and the church should not embrace this lifestyle in any capacity.
Bibliography
Cornuelle, Kimberly. "Nature vs. Nurture: The Biology of Sexuality | BU Today | Boston
University." Boston University. Boston University Press, 12 Aug. 2012. Web.
17 Oct. 2012. <http://www.bu.edu/today/2010/nature-vs-nurture-the-biology-of-
sexuality/>.
Lippa, Richard. Gender, Nature, and Nurture. 2nd. Mahwah, New Jersey: Routeledge
Publishers, 2005..
Steen, Grant. DNA & Destiny: Nature and nurture in human behavior. Cambridge,
Massachusetts: Da Capo Press, 2001.
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